Hathor, or "ḥwt-ḥr," is a central figure in ancient Egyptian mythology and religion.

Hathor, or "ḥwt-ḥr," is a central figure in ancient Egyptian mythology and religion. She is commonly depicted with the head of a cow or as a woman with cow horns and a solar disk atop her head. Her name, "Mansion of Horus," reflects her connection to Horus, the sky god and protector, and the sun. Hathor is revered as the goddess of beauty, music, love, and joy. She plays a protective role, especially for women, childbirth, and motherhood. Hathor's importance in ancient Egyptian culture is enduring and profound, making her one of the most beloved and influential deities of the pantheon.